Where Have All the Disciples Gone?

Five years ago my family and I started a newhas lost its edge in our culture.
church in the suburbs of Philadelphia. When weDisciple: A More Potent Word
arrived I wanted the first dollar our church spentI want us to dust off an old, seemingly out of
to make a statement about the kind of churchdate and often misunderstood word. In my mind,
we were going to become. So I took everyreplacing the word "Christian" with this word is a
penny we had in our church's checking account,vital key to understanding what it means to be a
which wasn't much, and blew it all in one day.Christ follower. What is it?
I called the police station in our area and asked,"Disciple."
"Where is the most drug infested, crime-riddenIn fact, from now on, I want to challenge you to
neighborhood in our entire region?" Withoutuse the word "disciple" every time you are about
hesitation he named a neighborhood twenty-fiveto use the word "Christian." Say both of them out
minutes away. He said, "We send a car thereloud. "I'm glad I'm a Christian." Now try, "I'm glad I
every night, why?" I said, "I'm a Christian and Iam a disciple." At first it is going to seem a little
want to show people God's love in a tangible way.awkward. Your neighbors might think you've
I thought I would buy groceries for the entirejoined some strange chicken sacrificing cult. But
neighborhood." "Why the %!@+% would you wantthat's precisely the point. Jim Jones and Charles
to do that?" he said. "I wouldn't go there withoutManson stole this word from us. We're stealing it
a gun. Knock yourself out." That afternoon Iback.
drove to a wholesale grocery outlet and filled"Disciple" occurs not three times, but over two
every inch of my van with boxes of groceries.hundred and sixty times throughout the pages of
When I arrived you can just imagine what I saw.the New Testament. As philosopher Dallas Willard
It looked like a scene from a war zone. Brokensays, "The New Testament is a book about
windows. Graffiti everywhere. Trash throughoutdisciples, by disciples, and for disciples of Jesus."
the street. Cars on blocks. People passed out onDerived from the original Greek word "mathetes,"
the sidewalk. And here was this young suburbanwhich means a "learner or student," a disciple is
kid looking like Barney Fife with his arms full ofsomeone that learns from a teacher. But
pancake mix and peanut butter. To say I wasaccording to Matthew 28:18-20, our mission on
petrified is an understatement.earth is not just to create Christ followers that
"Okay God," I muttered as I knocked on the firstlearn his teachings, but ones that obey his
door, "work through me, your chicken." I wasteachings.
taken back by the response. For the next fewChanged Vocabulary - Changed Behavior
hours I gave away groceries and prayed for aSo why use the word disciple instead of the word
prostitute, a drug addict, a guard at the localChristian?
penitentiary sleeping on the floor of his apartment,When we use the word "Christian," we mistakenly
and a dozen or so others. These people hadgive the impression that obeying Jesus' teachings
nothing. Zilch. As I moved slowly through theis something that can be put off until later, like
neighborhood I touched and hugged and prayeddieting or changing the oil in the car. We tend to
for as many people as I could.communicate, "First you become a Christian, and
When I finally got in my empty van, instead ofafter that you can work at becoming a disciple."
feeling a sense of joy, I recalled my conversationDiscipleship is treated sort of like honors courses
with the police officer and got angry. "Why wouldin high school. They're not essential for graduation
that cop be surprised that a Christian would wantbut a good thing to do if you so choose.
to do this?" I asked myself, "Why is it that peopleAccording to Jesus, discipleship begins at
have grown to expect so little out of Christians?"conversion. Trusting Christ to forgive your sins
That word, "Christian," has become as tantalizingand getting baptized are simply the first steps of
to an unbelieving world as drinking a warm softa lifetime of "discipleship." With the word disciple,
drink at a summer picnic.life change is expected. Transformation is
The Problem With The Word "Christian"assumed from the beginning of one's spiritual
One of the problems with the word "Christian" isjourney.
despite its wide use in our culture it is not a realSadly, our culture has caught on to the fact that
popular term in the Bible. In fact, it only occurswhen it comes to behavior, there is virtually no
three times in the entire New Testament. Itdifference between the way "Christians" act and
never crossed Jesus' lips. Paul never used it. Inthe way "non-Christians" act. Upon completing a
fact, on every occasion when it does occur thepoll for U.S. News and PBS' Religion & Ethics
biblical author quotes a non-Christian who used itWeekly, the researchers concluded,
to describe followers of Jesus. Acts 11:26 tells us,"...Evangelicals-their distinctive faith aside-are acting
"...The disciples were first called Christians atmore and more like the rest of us." Should we be
Antioch." By whom? The unbelievers in Antioch.surprised?
"Christian" comes from the Greek wordWe are simply reaping what one author calls, "the
"Christianos" which means "belonging to Christ."cost of non-discipleship."
Not a bad word. But it was a nicknameBy far the most important reason we need to
non-believers gave us, and for some reason itre-engage the word "disciple" is for our skeptical
stuck.friends. When Christians become disciples we
Another difficulty with the word "Christian" is ourbecome the "salt and light" Jesus exhorted us to
market-driven culture has taken it hostage. Ratherbecome.
than evoking hostility and persecution, as JesusA few years ago I was driving in center city
said might happen to his followers, "Christian" hasPhiladelphia and got lost, which is a common
become a corporate marketing niche. "Christian"occurrence for me. Without knowing it, I pulled
offends no-one. In America we have "Christian"onto a narrow one way road. Cars started
paraphernalia galore. We have Christianbarreling towards me. Horns were blaring. Cars
bookstores, Christian television stations, andwere pulling out of my way. People motioned for
Christian websites. Those who are curious can flipme to go back the other way and said things I
through a Christian bestseller, thumb through onecan't repeat. It reminded me of that bumper
of hundreds of Christian magazines, or sit backsticker, "If you don't like the way I drive, stay off
and enjoy a blockbuster Christian motion picture.the sidewalk." Say what you want about my
One can quickly find Christian solutions for anynavigational ability, there wasn't a person on that
and every problem a bewildered American faces.street that (A) didn't know I was there and (B)
There are Christian exercise videos, Christianwhich direction I was headed. That's what
weight-loss programs, and now, much to ourhappens when Christians become disciples.
relief, Christian vitamins.People notice disciples. Disciples do not blend in
But the biggest problem with the word "Christian"very easily. Disciples do not just believe
is it doesn't capture what a Christ follower does. Idifferently, they behave differently. They stick
like titles that are behaviorally descriptive. Aout. They provoke. They cause people to think.
baseball player plays baseball. A stockbroker buysThey jar people to evaluate their lives, even
and sells company stock. A "Christian" tells us towithout uttering a word. Disciples point people to
whom we belong but not what we do. It isn't anthe kingdom of God simply by their behavior
action word. It doesn't carry an inherent jobalone.
description or implied set of behavioralThe result is people want what we have.
expectations. It communicates that we "belong toIsn't this what Jesus intended?
Christ," a solid idea in and of itself, but one that