Protection Dog Training - Vicious Animal or Family Pet?

I was recently in a social setting where I wasthis drive to teach a puppy to chase a rag. As
asked about my dog, Rocco. Rocco is mythe puppy grows older he graduates from a rag
Rottweiler who has undergone extensiveto a tug. From a tug the trainer teaches the dog
protection dog training. We were engrossed in ato bite a sleeve or a dog training bite suit. All the
discussion about his training and capabilities whenwhile the training is approached as a game. As a
we were overheard by another person.fun way to use energy and satisfy drive. Basically,
"Oh, you shouldn't train your dog to do that stuff.the decoy, or guy wearing the bite suit or sleeve,
That makes them vicious," was her statementis not viewed as a 'bad guy' but as a partner in a
injected into our conversation. I was initially a bitfun game. As training progresses, a good trainer
taken-aback and annoyed; not only was herwill train the dog to discount the presence of
comment unsolicited but it was based on a lack ofequipment and view the person as the prey
knowledge. As I thought about it more, however,object. All of this training is done on command
I came to realize that this is a common style ofonly. As training progresses the dog is taught to
thinking. There are many misconceptions aboutonly respond when he hears the dog training
protection dogs and protection dog training. Letcommand from his owner. This ensures for
me dispel some of the myths of protection dogssafety and control.
and talk about protection dog training at its rootDefense Drive
to combat some of the more prevalentAll creatures have some sort of defense
misinformation.mechanism. Dogs have three ways of dealing with
First, let me do a bit of defining. There are manyan aggressor: fight, flight, or avoidance. In
terms thrown around that are often interchangedprotection dog training a good trainer will utilize a
incorrectly.dog's defense drive to build on what he has
Attack Dog- A poorly trained, typically anti-social,learned with prey drive. The trainer will show the
and fearful creature. Ineffective except fordog that in certain situations a person is a threat
looking tough.and can be dealt with using the skills taught in
Guard Dog- A dog that is trained to guard anprey drive. In this way, prey drive and defense
area. Guard dogs are often used on estates,drive work together. In essence, a dog is taught
warehouses, or open areas that need guarding.that when given a command that the aggressor
Guard dogs may or may not be good with peopleis a real threat and he should use his skills to fight
and may or may not have obedience training.the threat. As with prey drive these skills are
Police Patrol Dog- A dog that is trained to worktaught only under command and with high levels
chasing down criminals. They are trained to beof control and safety.
used on the offensive.There are not many dogs capable of this level of
Protection Dog- A dog that is trained to be usedtraining. A dog that can accomplish this is a strong
first and foremost as a defensive deterrent. Aand very confident dog. This level of confidence is
protection dog is trained to show aggression onwhat often makes protection dogs safe and good
command and turn off on command. A protectionwith people. They are so confident that they don't
dog is trained to attack on command or if theview people as threats unless told to under
aggressor is not deterred by the show ofcommand by their owner. Protection dog training
aggression. A protection dog has high levels ofoften bolsters this confidence as these dogs learn
obedience training.the power that they have and their innate abilities.
So now let me return to the original statement.So are these dogs vicious? Absolutely not. Their
Does training a protection dog make him vicious? Inatural drives have merely been harnessed to
understand why many people would assume this.teach them new skills. I like to compare a well
After all, you are training a dog to showtrained protection dog with a well trained soldier.
aggression, bite a person, and do what isIs a soldier more of a danger because of his
necessary to combat a human. Protection dogtraining? Many would argue that he or she isn't.
training does not, however, make a dog vicious.The advanced levels of training turn a soldier into
There are several styles and methods fora person who is extremely confident. A soldier is
protection dog training. At its root, however,capable of being a loving and caring family
there are two instincts, or drives, that protectionmember in one setting and tool of battle in
dog trainers harness time and time again toanother. Just because a soldier is capable of using
achieve results. Let's examine them.weapons under one setting does not make that
Prey Driveperson 'vicious'.
Prey drive is a drive that most dogs possess, notConfidence is the opposite of fear. Fear is what
just protection dogs. A Labrador retriever chasescauses many problems both in dog and human
a tennis ball because of prey drive. The localalike. When you combine the confidence and high
mongrel chases a car because of prey drive.levels of control in a well trained protection dog, I
Essentially, prey drive is a dog's desire to chasecontend that you have a dog that is safe to be
and capture a fast moving object. Nothing viciousaround and definitely not vicious.
about it. A good protection dog trainer will harness